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MPPHED
Satpura Bhavan
Bhopal

 INFO & TENDER

PLANNING

OBJECTIVE

The objective of a public waste water collection and disposal system is to ensure sewage or excreta and sullage discharged from communities is properly collected, treated to the required degree and finally disposed off without causing any health or environmental problems.

NEED FOR PLANNING

Waster water disposal systems can be either the on-site type or the kind where water-borne wastes are disposed off-site into a water body or on a land. To keep overall costs down, most urban systems today are planned as an optimum mix of the two types depending on various factors.

Planning is required at different level : national, state, regional and community. Though the responsibility of various organizations in change of planning public waste water disposal system is different in each case, they still have to function within the properties fixed by the national and state governments and keep in view overall requirement of the area.

The waster water disposal project formulated by the various State Sponsoring Authorities at present do not always contain all the essential elements for appraisal. When projects are assessed for their cost benefit ratio and for institutional or funding purposes. they are not amenable for comparative study and appraisal. Also, at times different standards are adopted by the Central and State agencies regarding various design parameters. It is necessary therefore to specify appropriate standards and design criteria and avoid different approaches.

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